The Beginning Of The Great Recession - 1392 Words

a. The Beginning of the Great Recession The definition of a recession is this: a significant decline in general economic activity, typically involving two consecutive quarters of decline in gross domestic product (GDP). In December of 2007, the American economy experienced an event of this nature—the Great Recession. This global financial crisis stemmed from what seemed like an isolated disturbance within the subprime US housing market but transformed into a catastrophic event. The GR officially ended in June of 2009. According to an article outlining an interview with David Wessel of The Wall Street Journal, the task of defining a recession is, delegated to a small committee of academic economists who are convened by†¦ the National†¦show more content†¦Macroeconomist Dean Baker argued: â€Å"The central element in the current financial crisis is the housing bubble. The irrational exuberance surrounding this bubble created an environment that was ripe for the cowboy financing that got†¦ the country into so much trouble.† With encouragement from politically influential persons to increase home ownership rates and the optimism that followed the yields on government bonds, lenders and investors sought assets with even higher-yields. The problem, however, was the lack of credit-worthy borrowers. To remedy this, lenders sought out those who would not ordinarily meet typical credit standards within the sub-prime (and non-standard loans) segment of the housing market. These subprime borrowers were considered profitable and were viewed as the solution to the lenders search for higher yields. This, of course, was a much riskier tactic and led banks to hide their questionable transactions. The actions on behalf of the banks, along with their reckless behavior, resulted in the creation of the subprime US housing market and ultimately led to the deterioration of the economy. II. Comparison and Contrast of Past Recessions Graph 1 Durations of US Recessions, 1929-2009 As shown by Graph 1, the eighteen-month long Great Recession was the lengthiest recession the United States had experienced

The And Substance Abuse Treatment - 1779 Words

Based on researching treatment modalities in Grand Rapids, MI, it was found that very few organization (The YWCA) has programs that are specifically designed for adult survivors of CSA with dual-diagnosis of PTSD associated with CSA. The YWCA of West Central Michigan offers services and online programs for women and girls who are survivors of domestic violence, sexual assault, and childhood sexual abuse. They also offer 24-hour confidential crisis lines for domestic violence and sexual assault (YWCA, 2016). There are no programs in the Grand Rapids area that offers services for men with histories of CSA, although Pine Rest does offer some treatment for trauma and substance abuse, they do not offer both types of treatment at the same time or in the same building. The YWCA does not provide services for substance abuse issues and substance abuse treatment centers are not very well equipt to handle underlying issues such as PTSD and trauma associated with CSA, although research demonstrates a connection between CSA and substance abuse. I have listed all trauma based counseling centers and residential SA treatment facilities in the Kent County in the introduction. This study is being conducted in order to educate therapists and psychiatrists employed in substance abuse treatment in Kent County facilities on new treatment modalities that can be incorporated into existing programs in order to help individuals with both SA disorders as well as trauma associated withShow MoreRelatedTreatment Of Substance Abuse Treatment Fa cilities1654 Words   |  7 PagesHistorically, substance abuse issues were thought of as a male problem (Bride 2011). Treatment center programs, methods and models are constructed around the male psychological needs rather than mix-gender needs. Literature shows that 12-step programs, therapy, individual counseling, group therapy and many other models provide to the increase in success stories however there is a lack in research focusing on the needs of the gender individual (Marsh, Cao, Shin 2009). Substance abuse treatment facilitiesRead MoreSubstance Abuse Treatment For Adolescents Essay832 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction Including families in the treatment of substance use in adolescents has been a debate for several years in the addictions world. Some claim that involving families may hinder the client’s ability to improve due to not being honest, fear, and the lack of relationship one may have with their family members, specifically parental figures. Adolescents may not be honest with themselves or family members due to fear of disappointing or fear of punishment. Many providers and policy-makersRead MoreSubstance Abuse and Treatment for Adolescents2174 Words   |  9 Pages†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦ 4 Treatment †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. 4-7 Conclusion †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. 7 References †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...†¦.. 8-10 Substance Abuse and Treatment for Adolescents Introduction Substance abuse among adolescents is becoming an increasing concern. There are the obvious health issues associated with substance abuse, but many people do not consider the long term affects of drug and alcohol use. In this paper I will discuss substance abuse among teens, causesRead MoreA Report On Substance Abuse Treatment Essay893 Words   |  4 Pagesexplains substance abuse treatment which our company SAFE Foundation OP Detoxification and Substance Abuse Treatment Centre treat and educate individuals daily. The Brownsville community is associated with our facility which includes specialized treatment for our patients. Our effective treatment programs focuses on adult and youth, include several different types of interventions simultaneously, and provide intensive treatment. This proposal concludes with comments on improving substance abuse patientsRead MorePharmacological Treatment For Substance Abuse1761 Words   |  8 PagesPharmacological Treatment for Substance Abuse In understanding the use of medications in treating substance abuse, is to first have an understanding of how the body reacts to the medication, and the effectiveness of medication in the body. The pharmacological treatment of substance abuse is found to be effective based on scientific research. Those who admit that they have an addiction problem, and then making the decision to get clean from alcohol or drug abuse is significant, but can be a difficultRead MoreA Substance Abuse Treatment Facility1606 Words   |  7 PagesNon-Discrimination As a substance abuse treatment facility we are required to protect the fundamental human, civil, constitutional and statutory rights of each client receiving services with us. In accordance with Federal Law and U.S. Department of Agriculture policy, this institution is prohibited from discriminating on the basis of race, creed, color, religion, gender, national origin, age, or disability. Bannock Youth Foundation supports and welcomes opportunities to define the special, uniqueRead MoreThe Importance Of A Substance Abuse Treatment Group Essay1441 Words   |  6 PagesThe purpose of proposing a substance abuse treatment group was to break the barriers that mother-child relationships may face in result to maternal addiction and substance-abuse. Treatment that is geared for maternal addicted mothers can help them recover quickly and protect their infant children from the dangers of drugs and health consequences. The program will be gender specific, distinctively for substance-depende nt women who are mothers. The group will conduct its work by following through aRead MoreMotivational Interviewing as a Treatment for Substance Abuse1668 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿Motivational Interviewing as a Treatment for Substance Abuse Introduction Motivational interviewing is an evidenced-based counseling approach that health care providers can use to help patients adhere to treatment recommendations. It emphasizes using a directive, patient-centered style of interaction to promote behavioral change by helping patients explore and resolve ambivalence (Levensky et al., 2007). Motivational interviewing is a highly individualized therapeutic approach that isRead MoreRelapse in Substance Abuse Treatment Essay1165 Words   |  5 PagesRelapse Prevention in Substance Abuse Treatment In relation to drug abuse, relapse is resuming the use of a chemical substance or drug after a period of abstinence. The term can be said to be a landmark feature of a combination of substance abuse and substance independence. The propensity for dependency, repeated use, and tendencies that take the form of the substance being used, are some of the issues that drug users’ experience. Substances that enhance most severe tendencies in users and pose highRead MoreSubstance Abuse Treatment Center Of The World798 Words   |  4 Pagesfoundation of the issue. Here in Florida there many substance abuse treatment facilities, in fact there are so many that Southern Florida is not considered the substance abuse treatment center of the world. This is the description of Southern Florida that was talked about in classrooms, at an undergraduate program at Indian River State College (IRSC) in Fort Pierce Florida. Many time a professor would talk about Southern Florida being the treatment capital of the world, and there was silence in the

The Great Athenian Tragedian Euripides - 1631 Words

Chaos and disorder have been prevalent throughout all of human history, but from it has emerged a great deal of order and truth. Societies have fallen to ashes, from the biblical Sodom and Gomorrah to the Holy Roman Empire. After their immense reigns and chaotic ends, we have extracted inestimable lessons and truths. Disorder has the potency to align and place things in order once it has rattled through a period. In Greece’s history, several prominent figures have captured this theme in their writings, like the great Athenian tragedian Euripides. In Euripides’ Greek tragedy Medea, one of the pervasive themes is order out of chaos. Medea turns on her direct family for the salvation of her future husband and betrays her homeland. She perceives her repayment as being replaced in the bed of her husband with the Corinthian king’s daughter, along with being exiled from Corinth. Medea becomes an embodiment of chaos, as she is overtaken by furious hatred and passion for revenge against civic and familial order. In this paper, I will argue the chaos that ensues after Medea and her husband Jason’s disastrous breakup unintentionally reveals a moral order. Medea’s decisively drawn plan of revenge establishes the value of loyalty, as she punishes those responsible for her betrayal, and strongly establishes a woman’s role in a patriarchal society. Medea’s chaotic acts draws attention to the truth of marital values and establishes these values even before the chaos has calmed. Medea’sShow MoreRelatedThe Odyssey And Trojan Women1684 Words   |  7 Pages HOMER AND EURIPIDES DEAL WITH THE SAME THEMES BUT IN DIFFERENT WAYS INTRO: Despite difference of around 400 years between them Greek poet Homer and tragedian playwright Euripides explore many of the same themes in their works the Odyssey and Trojan Women (written by each respectively). Both works are inspired by the events of 12th Century BCE Trojan War that Homer previously explored in the Iliad. The two examine the worth of cunning over brute strength, the dangers of temptation and the role ofRead MoreEssay on The Lives of Athenian Women1880 Words   |  8 PagesWomen in classical Athens could not have had an extremely enjoyable experience, if we rely on literary sources concerning the roles of women within the Greek polis. The so-called Athenian democracy only benefited a fraction of the entire population. At least half of this population was female, yet women seem to have had very little influence and few official civic rights. `The position of women...is a subject which has provoked much controversy. (Lacey: 1968, 151). Studies concerning theRead More Oedipus the King: Unrealistic or Realistic Essay2008 Words   |  9 PagesOedipus† analyzes the protagonist of the tragedy and finds a balanced, realistic type who possesses the qualities of a king, including the human, realistic desire for more:    Oedipus is a ‘good king,’ a father of his people, an honest and great ruler, while at the same time an outstanding intellect. . . . He even shares the throne, not only with his wife who had been his predecessor’s wife, and in her quality as queen and co-regent merely adds to his own dignity and greatness. . . . He describesRead MoreGreek Tragedy And The Morality Of Greek Culture Essay2193 Words   |  9 Pageswas likely pushing their own agenda and choose playwrights that matched their ideals. This is just one example of how theater in ancient Greece was used to influence the morality of Greek culture by using the stories of tragedies, like those of Euripides. The City Dionysia Festival was a celebration of the god Dionysus’ arrival in Athens in mythical times and was usually held annually between March and April. The festival and theater performances were ways of honoring the god Dionysus, who is theRead MoreAncient Greek Theater1235 Words   |  5 PagesGreek theater, particularly Oedipus the King, embodied the spirit of innovation that fifth century BC Athens was known for. The fifth century BC in Athens, aptly known as the â€Å"Golden Age,† was a time of great achievements in art and philosophy. Sophocles and other notable Greek playwrights Euripides and Aeschylus flourished in this time period. After Greece’s victory in the Persian War in 449 BC, Athens evolved into the hub of art, culture, intellect, and freedom under its leader, Pericles, that itRead MoreEssay on Medea and Nietzsches Will to Power4275 Words   |  18 Pagesto Power When Medea kills her children, audiences react with shock and horror. Any sympathy viewers have built for the woman is, in the words of Elizabeth Vandiver, â€Å"undercut† by this act (15). Since Medea is the protagonist, we question why Euripides chose to make her a child murderer. Most scholars agree that he invented this part of the myth. He also lessened her role as witch by drawing attention to her human qualities. This only highlights the infanticide (14) because we cannot excuse herRead MoreHAMLET AND ORESTES10421 Words   |  42 Pages has observed that most learned men, sooner or later, go a little : ANNUAL SHAKESPEARE LECTURE, 4 mad on some subject or other, and that I am 1914 just about the right age to begin. My subject is the study of two great tragic characters, Hamlet and Orestes, regarded as Traditional Types. I do not compare play with play, but simply character with character, though in the course of the comparison I shall of course consider the situations in which my heroes areRead Moretheme of alienation n no where man by kamala markandeya23279 Words   |  94 Pagesheroic stature. One is committed to serving the public, and the other is led by the demands of her conscience. Minor Themes As the central conflict unfolds, Sophocles makes it known that both Creon’s and Antigone’s firm stances stem from the two great imperatives that underlie all political action: the needs of the individual versus the rights of the state. Creon is constrained to act the way he does for reasons of political expediency. He is a newly appointed ruler who has to rescue his people

Planning Processes for Port of Brisbane †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about thePlanning Processes for Port of Brisbane. Answer: Major Concerns about the Port There have been a number of concerns for the general people of Brisbane who is one of the key stakeholders of the Port of Brisbane. There has been a huge probability to build a rail line along thousands of southeast Brisbane after the proposal has been granted from the Federal Government. This has been a major concern for the people of Brisbane as the rail line will be operational for 24 hours every day. The trains, carrying huge coal and freight trains will surely bring adverse impacts on the environment (Gilbert Perl, 2013). The air will be polluted by the diesel-powered coal trains and the residents may have problems of respiration. The main reason is that these coal trains will not be covered, posing serious threats of health issues for the Brisbane residents. There has been a considerable emission of green house gases from the port freight transport corridors. Congestion at the Port of Brisbane is also a multi-faceted issue that can bring problems to the residents (Hepworth, 2014). Intense competition, environmental policies and cost of fuel force the port to use bigger ships (Meng et al., 2013). The congestion is mainly due to mismanagement at the Port. Environmental regulations also encourage and reward the usage of larger vessels. The air gets polluted due to the emissions from the vessels. There are two bars at the mouth of the Brisbane River. The lower reaches of the river and some parts of the bay has become shallow and act as an impediment for the flow of trading ships. Brisbane has become an unsatisfactory location for the port. The place around the port has become very congested due to lot of ships, vessels, vehicles nearby and lot of people. This has become a concern for the residents and also for the Government of Brisbane. Due to a large number of vessels and ships entering and leaving the port all throughout the day, there has been too much noise in that port area. This leads to noise pollution. Another major concern for the Port of Brisbane is the problem of funding. The port is not getting enough funds for the completion of the construction. Debt and equity is available on some conditions. Increasing the efficiency of the freight movement is also a concern for the port authorities. There has also been sound pollution when the ships and the vessels leave the port or enter the port (Goldsworthy Goldsworthy, 2015). The Government of Brisbane has not been able to mitigate these issues which are posing as serious threats to the livelihood of the residents nearby. Residents living near the port may face the problem of sound pollution due to the trains that will start. Commodities, automobiles, finished goods and people move through the port every day and they are increasing in an alarming rate (Islam Olsen, 2014). People, on the other hand is also increasing. The current infrastructure may not be adequate enough to meet the needs of the people as it is the largest port of Aust ralia. The dust that is emanating from the vessels need to be properly collected otherwise that can pollute the air and the residents might be afraid of this issue. Another crucial thing which the authorities of Port of Brisbane need to take into consideration is the concern for freight and logistics. There can be possibilities where supplies or materials may get delayed. The Trade and Commodity Exporters of Australia may face problems due to stacking of goods or imports and exports getting delayed due to absence of proper infrastructure (Ledesma, Henderson Palmer, 2014). Port of Brisbane and the Australian government has the concerns of finding out the alternatives to make an effective freight network in the country. The population in Brisbane is increasing at a very high rate and this is also a major concern for the Australian Government because of the problem of urbanization. There can be protests from the general public after the project of rail line is underway. The Inland Rail Freight Route has been planned by the Australian Government only between Melbourne and Brisbane. This can be another issue on the part of the Australian Government. The options to connect the port of Brisbane to other parts of the country have not yet been found out. References Gilbert, R., Perl, A. (2013). Transport revolutions: moving people and freight without oil. New Society Publishers. Goldsworthy, L., Goldsworthy, B. (2015). Modelling of ship engine exhaust emissions in ports and extensive coastal waters based on terrestrial AIS dataAn Australian case study. Environmental Modelling Software, 63, 45-60. Hepworth, K. (2014). Enacting logistical geographies. Environment and Planning D: Society and Space, 32(6), 1120-1134. Islam, S., Olsen, T. (2014). Truck-sharing challenges for hinterland trucking companies: A case of the empty container truck trips problem. Business Process Management Journal, 20(2), 290-334. Ledesma, D., Henderson, J., Palmer, N. (2014). The Future of Australian LNG Exports. Oxford Institute for Energy Studies, Oxford. Meng, Q., Wang, S., Andersson, H., Thun, K. (2013). Containership routing and scheduling in liner shipping: overview and future research directions. Transportation Science, 48(2), 265-280.